What are the security deposit rules in Idaho?
Idaho puts no cap on security deposits, but the landlord must refund the deposit within 21 days after the tenant surrenders the premises — or within a different period the lease fixes, never more than 30 days after surrender.
Any partial refund must come with a signed statement itemizing what was kept, why, and how it was spent, and nothing may be kept for normal wear and tear, which the statute defines. There is no penalty multiplier: a shorted tenant's remedy is a damages suit under § 6-320 after a 3-day written demand, with attorney fees to whoever wins. One quiet 2021 addition: deposits held by a third-party property manager must sit in a separate account at a federally insured institution, though owners, owner-affiliated managers, real estate licensees, and nonprofits are all exempt from that rule.
Idaho security deposits at a glance
| Maximum deposit | No statutory cap |
|---|---|
| Return deadline | 21 days |
| Deadline conditions | Refund is due within 21 days after termination of the lease and surrender of the premises if no time is fixed by agreement; the parties' agreement may fix a different period, but the refund is due in any event within 30 days after surrender (Idaho Code § 6-321(2)). The clock runs from surrender of the premises — Idaho has no forwarding-address trigger. |
| Itemization required | Yes |
| Itemization rules | Any refund of less than the full amount deposited must be accompanied by a signed statement itemizing the amounts lawfully retained, the purpose for each amount retained, and a detailed list of expenditures made from the deposit (§ 6-321(2)). No part of the deposit may be retained for normal wear and tear, which § 6-321(1) defines as deterioration from intended use without negligence, carelessness, accident, or misuse by the tenant, household members, invitees, or guests. |
| Separate account required | No |
| Interest owed to tenant | No |
| Account & interest rules | Not addressed by statute |
| Pet deposits | No separate pet-deposit statute. Idaho Code § 6-321(1) deems all amounts deposited for any purpose other than payment of rent to be security deposits, so a refundable pet deposit is subject to the same 21/30-day return and itemization rules. |
| Non-refundable fees allowed | Not addressed by statute |
| Penalty for violation | No statutory multiplier. The tenant's remedy is a civil action for damages and specific performance under § 6-320(a)(4) for failure to return a deposit as required by law, which requires a 3-day written notice and demand to cure before filing (§ 6-320(d), served per § 6-323); the prevailing party recovers attorney fees (§ 6-324). |
| Tenant forwarding-address duty | Not addressed by statute |
Notes and caveats
Statute citations
- Idaho Code § 6-321 (1)-(4) Official source
- Idaho Code § 6-320 (a)(4), (d), (e) Official source
- Idaho Code § 6-323 Official source
- Idaho Code § 6-324 Official source
- Idaho Office of the Attorney General, Landlord and Tenant Manual (July 2025) Official source
How this record was verified: Direct read of statute text on legislature.idaho.gov (official HTML section pages), double-read against the official chapter PDFs (T6CH3.pdf, T55CH3.pdf, T55CH2.pdf) and the enrolled session laws S1043 (2025 ch. 65 recodification), H0594 (2020 ch. 254), H0545 (2024 ch. 257); Idaho Attorney General Landlord and Tenant Manual (July 2025) used as official agency confirmation of verified negatives; FindLaw mirror used only to reconcile pre-2025 section numbering.